What are the most common causes of power outages?
Power outages are inconvenient and can interrupt business operations. Outages can be costly for any business, but they can be especially challenging for those with remote locations or who rely on electricity as one of their core services. Power outages can be caused by a variety of factors including severe weather, human error, equipment failure, or any situation that disrupts the flow of electricity from the power grid to your business. The most common causes of power outages are listed below:
Lightning
Lightning is responsible for about 10% of all power outages, making it one of the most frequent causes of blackouts. Lightning strikes often cause more damage to electrical wires, transformers, and substations than the actual infrastructure itself. Electric utilities generally respond to reports of lightning in the vicinity of their facilities by temporarily shutting down that section of the grid, which can cause a widespread power outage.A few precautions can reduce the risk of experiencing a lightning-related blackout. Make sure you have good surge-protection devices installed on your electrical wires and equipment, and avoid exposing them to extreme temperatures.
Equipment failure
Equipment failures account for about 6% of all power outages. When equipment fails, it disrupts the flow of electricity from the power grid to your business, causing a power outage. Equipment failures can be the result of extreme weather or human error.Extreme weather, such as hurricanes and tornadoes, can damage substations and other parts of the power grid. When these storms occur, utilities must shut off power to prevent their facilities from being destroyed.Human error can result from a variety of sources. For example, electrical workers might accidentally damage wires while installing new equipment, or an engineer might misread a circuit breaker and shut off power when it isn’t needed.Human error is the most common cause of equipment failures. To avoid this, make sure all technicians have the proper certifications and are well-trained.
Elevator and fire emergency
Elevators and fire emergencies account for 5% of all power outages. When an elevator malfunctions and becomes stuck, it cuts off power to the floor where the malfunction occurred. Similarly, when a fire occurs, it can disrupt the flow of electricity to your business.Utility companies often shut off power to an entire building if there is a risk of fire. They may also need to shut off power to an entire neighborhood if there is an extreme weather event such as a tornado or hurricane.Escalators can also cause power outages by shutting off power to a floor. If an escalator malfunctions, there may be no other way to access the floor. In these cases, the utility company may need to shut off power to the entire building to solve the problem.
Tropical weather
Tropical weather is another frequent cause of power outages. When hurricanes or tropical storms hit an area, power grids can be damaged, which can cause a widespread power outage.Power grids are typically designed to withstand hurricanes, but severe weather can damage them. When extreme weather damages a power grid, utility companies may need to shut off power to an entire area.Utility companies may also shut off power to an entire region if the grid is damaged by severe weather. As a precaution, businesses should consider storing emergency supplies in case of a power outage.
Conclusion
Power outages can be inconvenient for any business, but they can be especially challenging for those with remote locations or who rely on electricity as one of their core services. The most common causes of power outages are listed above, but the best way to avoid them is to prepare ahead of time. Make sure you have good surge-protection devices installed on your electrical wires and equipment, avoid exposing them to extreme temperatures, and always have a backup plan in case of an emergency.With the right precautions and preparation, you can reduce the risk of experiencing a power outage. If an outage does occur, you’ll be better prepared to survive and recover quickly.